Abdomen Injury and Wounds - Symptoms, Treatment and Prevention of Abdominal Muscle Injury

Wounds to the abdomen (stomach and intestines) are very serious. External bleeding may be severe and internal bleeding is likely, both of which will lead to serious shock. In addition, there may be damage to internal organs and the digestive system.

Treatment of Abdomen Injury - Treating Abdomen Injury

1. Call an ambulance and help the casualty to lie down in the most comfortable position.

2. Consider the position of the wound. If it is vertical- runs down the abdomen - moving the casualty so that he is lying flat on the ground will help bring the edges together, ease discomfort and help reduce bleeding. If the wound is horizontal, gently raising the legs will have the same effect.

3. Place a large dressing over the wound and secure in place. Add pads to this dressing as necessary.

4. Treat for shock .

Support the wound if the casualty coughs, vomits or needs to be moved into the recovery position . Press lightly on the bandage to prevent intestines protruding from the wound. If intestines are protruding, do not attempt to replace them. Cover with a clean piece of plastic film.

Damage to any of the body's major organs can be life threatening and prompt action must therefore be taken to minimize the effects of injuries to the chest or abdomen. Even when external bleeding is slight, the risk of internal bleeding cannot be discounted. Knowing whereabouts in the body the organs are located will help a first aider to assess a situation and decide the most appropriate emergency treatment, as well as give accurate information when the emergency services arrive.

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